Lesley Ciarula Taylor
Staff Reporter
Toronto Star
http://www.thestar.com/news/world/a...rge-of-cruise-ships-strikes-girls-soccer-team
A reusable grocery bag filled with snacks managed to capture and transmit a vicious stomach bug that sickened nearly half of a girl’s soccer team a day later, a U.S. public health investigation reveals.
“You don’t have to have direct contact with an ill person” to be infected with a norovirus, the swift and savage bug that can cause days of vomiting and diarrhea, said co-investigator Dr. Kimberly Repp.
In fact, the virus, a scourge of cruise ships and nursing homes, lived for two weeks after the girl’s bout of vomiting, Repp said.
Repp, of the Department of Public Health and Preventative Medicine at Oregon Health and Science University, and William Keene of the Oregon Public Health Division in Portland, traced the virus to a reusable open-topped grocery bag filled with snacks.
The bag sat in the bathroom of a hotel room through six hours of “very violent” vomiting by one 13-year-old Oregon girl who fell ill during a weekend soccer tournament in King County, Washington state, Repp said.
“The vomiting produces little particles, little droplets that are up in the air. They land on everything. A droplet will have two million viruses in it.”
The invisible particles embedded themselves on the bag and the packages of cookies, chips and grapes inside. A day later, the bag and snacks were passed around at lunch.
In all, nine of the girls and chaperones came down with the norovirus from that solitary exposure.
“It’s a really impressive pathogen,” said Repp.
Public health investigators managed to trace the norovirus after interviewing all 17 girls and four chaperones at the tournament.
“We couldn’t find anything except the cookies that they had in common. Some of the girls were at the lunch but didn’t eat any food from the bag. They didn’t get sick.”
The chaperone and the girl who was originally sick had left that morning but the bag of snacks remained behind.
“It was two full weeks” after the initial outbreak that public health investigators took a swab from the grocery bag, which another chaperone had in her kitchen. The pathogen was still alive.
Luckily, said Repp, the cleaning staff at the hotel had been alerted to the original sick girl and wore gloves when they disinfected the room and bathroom.
The investigation is published in the current Journal of Infectious Diseases.
Staff Reporter
Toronto Star
http://www.thestar.com/news/world/a...rge-of-cruise-ships-strikes-girls-soccer-team
A reusable grocery bag filled with snacks managed to capture and transmit a vicious stomach bug that sickened nearly half of a girl’s soccer team a day later, a U.S. public health investigation reveals.
“You don’t have to have direct contact with an ill person” to be infected with a norovirus, the swift and savage bug that can cause days of vomiting and diarrhea, said co-investigator Dr. Kimberly Repp.
In fact, the virus, a scourge of cruise ships and nursing homes, lived for two weeks after the girl’s bout of vomiting, Repp said.
Repp, of the Department of Public Health and Preventative Medicine at Oregon Health and Science University, and William Keene of the Oregon Public Health Division in Portland, traced the virus to a reusable open-topped grocery bag filled with snacks.
The bag sat in the bathroom of a hotel room through six hours of “very violent” vomiting by one 13-year-old Oregon girl who fell ill during a weekend soccer tournament in King County, Washington state, Repp said.
“The vomiting produces little particles, little droplets that are up in the air. They land on everything. A droplet will have two million viruses in it.”
The invisible particles embedded themselves on the bag and the packages of cookies, chips and grapes inside. A day later, the bag and snacks were passed around at lunch.
In all, nine of the girls and chaperones came down with the norovirus from that solitary exposure.
“It’s a really impressive pathogen,” said Repp.
Public health investigators managed to trace the norovirus after interviewing all 17 girls and four chaperones at the tournament.
“We couldn’t find anything except the cookies that they had in common. Some of the girls were at the lunch but didn’t eat any food from the bag. They didn’t get sick.”
The chaperone and the girl who was originally sick had left that morning but the bag of snacks remained behind.
“It was two full weeks” after the initial outbreak that public health investigators took a swab from the grocery bag, which another chaperone had in her kitchen. The pathogen was still alive.
Luckily, said Repp, the cleaning staff at the hotel had been alerted to the original sick girl and wore gloves when they disinfected the room and bathroom.
The investigation is published in the current Journal of Infectious Diseases.