oh please... we have freaking immigrants and refugees who come into this country today with barely a few dollars, no family, relatives or friends and often barely speak a few words in english, but they work hard and end up having better lives in a matter of years than many of these natives with generations who've lived here long before Canada even formed.
That's what I used to think when I was as ignorant as you are.
If you actually spend the time to look into these issues you will see that essentially the Canadian Government has been a force for evil. Evil is a strong word, but it's the only word if there was any sense of intentionality around the design of the Indian Act and the reserves system. Hopefully it was just an accident and turned out this way despite better intentions.
The Indian Act, in an honest assessment of what its effects actually are, is designed to prevent any progress or development on reserves, and designed to discourage natives from moving off reserve. There are penalties for moving off reserve, steep ones. On the other hand, natives on reserve aren't allowed to plan their own affairs--everything is centrally managed by Ottawa through one of the worst possible bureaucracies. They get some sort of nominal say in spending money--but it really boils down to doling out money along pre-approved lines. Usually, along useless lines. Some bureaucrat gets to say a million bucks was spent improving the situation when in reality what was done didn't do anybody any good.
Natives who stay on reserve are on the receiving end of some pretty generous welfare, but the string attached is that they not do anything to improve their lot. Natives who move off reserve enter the workforce with worse education than anybody else, and lose their treaty rights in the process.
If we ever want to see our native Canadian population advancing the way that our imimigrants do there is a whole lot of baggage there that we need to get rid of--and no general agreement on how to do that.
I really don't believe the average Canadian has any idea just to what an extent the Federal government attempts to micromanage life on a reserve, and the extreme to which the government fucks that up.